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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">guuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Universiteta</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-4277</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/1816-4277-2019-7-187-194</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">guuvest-1625</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ В ПСИХОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRENT TRENDS IN PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЗАМЕЩАЮЩАЯ СЕМЬЯ: СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ОСОБОЙ МАЛОЙ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ГРУППЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PROFESSIONAL FOSTER FAMILY: SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A SPECIAL SMALL SOCIAL GROUP</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2231-1788</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махнач</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhnach</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Махнач Александр Валентинович - канд. психол. наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makhnach Alexander - Candidate of Psychological Sciences.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amak@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт психологии Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>187</fpage><lpage>194</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Махнач А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Махнач А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makhnach A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/1625">https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/1625</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен анализ понятия «профессиональная замещающая семья». Описаны этапы формирования этого социального феномена в исследованиях сиротства в западной и российской психологии. Отмечена смена акцента изучения с особенностей ребенка-сироты в сиротских учреждениях на его воспитание в замещающей семье, на семью в целом. Проведен анализ процесса формирования проблемного поля и концептуализации этого понятия в историческом контексте. Рассмотрен вопрос профессиографического описания деятельности замещающих родителей. Обращено внимание на смену парадигмы в изучении замещающей семьи с дефицитарности к ее ресурсности и жизнеспособности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of the concept of «professional foster family» has been presented. The stages of the formation of this social phenomenon in studies of orphanhood in Western and Russian psychology have been described. The сhanging the focus of study has been noted from the characteristics of an orphan child in orphanages to his upbringing in a foster family, for the family as a whole. The process of forming a problem field and conceptualization of this concept in a historical context has been analyzed. The issue of the professional description of the activities of foster parents has been considered. Attention has been payed to the paradigm shift in the study of the foster family with a deficiency to its resourcing and resilience.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профессиональные замещающие родители</kwd><kwd>малая социальная группа</kwd><kwd>жизнеспособность семьи</kwd><kwd>сиротство</kwd><kwd>жизнеспособность человека</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>professional foster parents</kwd><kwd>small social group</kwd><kwd>family resilience</kwd><kwd>orphanhood</kwd><kwd>human resilience</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Учреждения для управления губерний от 07.11.1775 г. [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: http://constitution.garant.ru/history/act1600-1918/2350/#sub_para_N_25 (дата обращения: 16.05.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uchrezhdeniya dlya upravleniya gubernii ot 07.11.1775 g. 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