guuvestВестник университетаVestnik Universiteta1816-42772686-8415State University of Management10.26425/1816-4277-2021-5-117-124guuvest-2880Research ArticleЭКОНОМИКА: ПРОБЛЕМЫ, РЕШЕНИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫECONOMICS: PROBLEMS, SOLUTIONS AND PROSPECTSДинамика экономического роста восточноафриканского регионаEconomic growth dynamics of the East African regionhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-8359КамараП.KamaraP.

Камара Патрис - кандидат экономических наук.

Москва.

Patris Kamara - Cand. Sci. (Econ.), State University of Management.

Moscow.

kamara2003@mail.ruГосударственный университет управленияРоссияState University of ManagementRussian Federation20210607202105117124Copyright © Камара П., 20212021Камара П.Kamara P.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/2880

Статья посвящена описанию динамики экономического развития государств Восточной Африки. Дано описание современного экономического положения восточноафриканских стран, перечислены государства, входящие в регион Восточной Африки, дана экономико-географическая характеристика изучаемого региона. Проанализирована также эволюция отраслевого состава валового внутреннего продукта стран Восточной Африки, рассмотрены экономические факторы, оказывающие влияние на экономический рост государств региона. Проанализирована проблема занятости и безработицы восточноафриканских стран. Рассмотрены пути совершенствования экономического развития региона, в частности экономическая диверсификация, инклюзивный рост и структурная трансформация, а также структурные и институциональные меры, которые позволили бы стимулировать производственное инвестирование в экономику.

The article is devoted to the description of the dynamics of the economic development of the East African states. The paper gives a description of the current economic situation of the East African countries, lists the states included in the East African region, gives the economic and geographical characteristics of the studied region. The author also analyses the evolution of the sectoral composition of gross domestic product (GDP) of the East African countries, considers the economic factors that influence the economic growth of the states of the region. The study analyses the problem of employment and unemployment in the East African countries. The paper considers the ways of improving the economic development of the region, in particular, economic diversification, inclusive growth and structural transformation, as well as structural and institutional measures that would encourage productive investment in the economy.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.