guuvestВестник университетаVestnik Universiteta1816-42772686-8415State University of Management10.26425/1816-4277-2021-7-58-66guuvest-2980Research ArticleСТРАТЕГИИ И ИННОВАЦИИSTRATEGIES AND INNOVATIONSПреимущества BIM-моделирования в инвестиционно-строительной сфере в условиях цифровых трансформаций отраслиAdvantages of BIM-modeling in the investment and innovation sector in the context of digital transformations of the industryhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9431-4670ВозгоментН. В.VozgomentN. V.

студент магистратуры, 

г. Москва

Graduate Student, 

Moscow

mountainking.dom.sannik@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3957-790XАстафьеваО. Е.AstafyevaO. E.

канд. экон. наук, 

г. Москва

Cand. Sci. (Econ.), 

Moscow

oe_astafyeva@guu.ruФГБОУ ВО «Государственный университет управления»РоссияState University of ManagementRussian FederationФГБОУ ВО «Государственный университет управления»РоссияState University of ManagementRussian Federation202108092021075866Copyright © Возгомент Н.В., Астафьева О.Е., 20212021Возгомент Н.В., Астафьева О.Е.Vozgoment N.V., Astafyeva O.E.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/2980

Рассмотрены подходы к применению BIM-моделирования в строительстве, методы его внедрения, стандартизация параметров инвестиционной деятельности реализации проектов и ее этапов. Были выделены ключевые моменты при организации проведения цифрового менеджмента на предприятии. Рассмотрен цифровой опыт зарубежных стран по внедрению и развитию BIM-технологий в строительстве и основные преимущества внедрения цифровых технологий в строительство. Выявлено, что цифровая трансформация в строительной отрасли требует создания соответствующей институциональной среды и организации ее функционирования в общей цифровой экосистеме. Предложен концепт функционирующей BIMсреды с цифровым окружением в рамках реализации инвестиционной проектной деятельности в строительстве. 

Approaches to the use of BIM-modeling in construction, methods of its implementation, standardization of parameters of investment activity of projects and its stages are considered. The key points in the organization of digital management at the enterprise were highlighted. The digital experience of foreign countries on the introduction and development of BIM-technologies in construction and the main advantages of the introduction of digital technologies in construction are considered. It is revealed that the digital transformation in the construction industry requires the creation of an appropriate institutional environment and the organization of its functioning in the general digital ecosystem. The concept of a functioning BIM environment with a digital environment is proposed as a part of the implementation of investment project activities in construction. 

BIM-моделированиеинвестицииинновациипроектриск-менеджментстроительствоуправление временемтехнологиицифровизацияBIM-modelinginvestmentsinnovationsprojectrisk managementconstructiontime controltechnologydigitalizationReferencesМинстрой предложил ввести понятие BIM-технологий в Градостроительный кодекс // Кодекс. – 2019. – 6 февраля [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://kodeks.ru/news/read/minstroy-predlojil-vvesti-ponyatie-bim-tehnologiy-vgradostroitelnyy-kodeks (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).The Ministry of Construction of Russia proposed to introduce the concept of BIM technologies into the Town Planning Code, Kodeks, 2019, February 6. Available at: https://kodeks.ru/news/read/minstroy-predlojil-vvesti-ponyatie-bim-tehnologiy-v-gradostroitelnyy-kodeks (accessed 12.05.2021). (In Russian).Цифровые технологии в строительстве // TAdviser. – 2019 [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://www.tadviser.ru/a/424453 (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).Digital technologies in construction, TAdviser, 2019. Available at: https://www.tadviser.ru/a/424453 (accessed 12.05.2021).Alderton, M. 3 keys that will unlock the future of BIM in buildings // Redshift by Autodesk. – 2017. – February 13 [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://www.autodesk.com/redshift/future-of-bim/ (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).Alderton M. 3 keys that will unlock the future of BIM in buildings, Redshift by Autodesk, 2017, February 13. Available at: https://www.autodesk.com/redshift/future-of-bim/ (accessed 12.05.2021).Astour, H., Franz, В. BIM-and simulation-based site layout planning // 2014 International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Orlando, Florida, United States, June 23-25, 2014. – Pp. 291–298. https://doi.org/ 10.1061/9780784413616.037Astour H., Franz В. BIM-and simulation-based site layout planning, 2014 International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Orlando, Florida, United States, June 23-25, 2014, pp. 291–298. https://doi.org/ 10.1061/9780784413616.037Azhar, S., Jackson, A., Sattineni, A. Construction apps: a critical review and analysis // Proceedings of the 32nd International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction and Mining (ISARC 2015). Oulu, Finland, June 15-18, 2015 / edited by M. Malaska and R. Heikkilä. – International Association for Automation and Robotics in Construction, 2015. – Pp. 82–88. https://doi.org/10.22260/ISARC2015/0008Azhar S., Jackson A., Sattineni A. Construction apps: a critical review and analysis, Proceedings of the 32nd International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction and Mining (ISARC 2015). Oulu, Finland, June 15-18, 2015, edited by M. Malaska and R. Heikkilä, International Association for Automation and Robotics in Construction, 2015, pp. 82–88. https://doi.org/10.22260/ISARC2015/0008Building Information Modelling // The official website for the UK Government. – 2012. – November 28 [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/34710/12-1327-building-information-modelling.pdf (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).Building Information Modelling, The official website for the UK Government, 2012, November 28. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/34710/12-1327-building-information-modelling.pdf (accessed 12.05.2021).Caldwell, L. What is building information modeling? 7 stories that illustrate the best of BIM? // Redshift by Autodesk. – 2017. – May 3 [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://www.autodesk.com/redshift/what-is-building-information-modeling/ (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).Caldwell L. What is building information modeling? 7 stories that illustrate the best of BIM?, Redshift by Autodesk, 2017, May 3. Available at: https://www.autodesk.com/redshift/what-is-building-information-modeling/ (accessed 12.05.2021). 8. Moayeri V., Moselhi O., Zhu Z. Design change management using a BIM-based visualization model, International Journal of Architecture, Engineering and Construction, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–11. https://doi.org/10.7492/IJAEC.2017.001Moayeri, V., Moselhi, O., Zhu, Z. Design change management using a BIM-based visualization model // International Journal of Architecture, Engineering and Construction. – V. 6, no. 1. – Pp. 1–11. https://doi.org/10.7492/IJAEC.2017.001Romanovich M., Simankina T. Urban planning of underground space: The development of approaches to the formation of underground complexes – metro stations as independent real estate objects, Procedia Engineering, 2016, vol. 165, pp. 1587–1594. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.897Romanovich, M., Simankina, T. Urban planning of underground space: The development of approaches to the formation of underground complexes – metro stations as independent real estate objects // Procedia Engineering. – 2016. – V. 165. – Pp. 1587–1594. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.897Thakker P. Top 20 must read BIM articles, Revit Modeling India, 2018, May 23. Available at: https://www.revitmodelingindia.com/latest-blog/top-20-must-read-bim-articles/ (accessed 12.05.2021).Thakker, P. Top 20 must read BIM articles // Revit Modeling India. – 2018. – May 23 [Электронный ресурс] – Режим доступа: https://www.revitmodelingindia.com/latest-blog/top-20-must-read-bim-articles/ (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).What is BIM level 2? ...Glad you asked, Autodesk BIM 360, 2020. Available at: https://bim360.autodesk.com/what-is-bim-level-2 (accessed 12.05.2021).What is BIM level 2? ...Glad you asked // Autodesk BIM 360. – 2020 [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://bim360.autodesk.com/what-is-bim-level-2 (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).Wheelis M. The reality of digital construction, Xyht, 2020, January 17. Available at: https://xyht.com/constructionbim/the-reality-of-digital-construction/ (accessed 12.05.2021).Wheelis, M. The reality of digital construction // Xyht. – 2020. – January 17 [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://xyht.com/constructionbim/the-reality-of-digital-construction/ (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).Wheelis, M. The reality of digital construction // Xyht. – 2020. – January 17 [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: https://xyht.com/constructionbim/the-reality-of-digital-construction/ (дата обращения: 12.05.2021).

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.