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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">guuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Universiteta</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-4277</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/1816-4277-2022-4-114-121</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">guuvest-3518</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ПРОБЛЕМЫ, РЕШЕНИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS: PROBLEMS, SOLUTIONS AND PROSPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Управление экономическим развитием страны на принципах ESG и цифровизация</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Managing the economic development of the country on the principles of ESG and digitalisation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9504-0536</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мокий</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mokiy</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мокий Михаил Стефанович, д-р экон. наук, проф. каф. экономической политики и экономических измерений</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Michael S. Mokiy, Dr. Sci (Econ.), Prof. at the Economic Policy and Economic Measurement Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mokiy2000@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет управления</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мокий М.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мокий М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mokiy M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/3518">https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/3518</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обосновывается тезис о том, что реализация принципов ESG (окружающая среда, общество и корпоративное управление) на уровне экономики страны требует пересмотра онтологических положений экономической науки. Применение системно-трансдисциплинарной концепции позволяет трактовать экономические отношения как фрагмент отношений человечества с природой. Экономические отношения возникли как системная необходимость существования и развития человечества. Показано, что в системе «экономические отношения» совокупность ценностей определяет номенклатуру и ассортимент благ, способы производства, обмена и распределения. С позиции системной онтологии базовым элементом системы экономических отношений является «домашнее хозяйство». Поэтому целевой функцией управления развитием экономических отношений на уровне страны должно быть повышение благосостояния каждого домашнего хозяйства. Выделенные имманентные атрибуты системы «экономические отношения» и обозначение их системной роли позволили сделать вывод о том, что основной задачей управления является изменение системы ценностей в соответствии с требованиями коэволюционности развития системы. Показано, что такая онтологическая трактовка в наибольшей степени соответствует принципам ESG и требованиям устойчивого развития человеческого сообщества. На этой основе произведено ранжирование задач управления и обозначены направления цифровизации процессов управления на уровне страны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article substantiates the thesis that the implementation of the principles of ESG (environment, society and corporate governance) at the level of the country’s economy requires a revision of the ontological provisions of economics. The application of the system-transdisciplinary concept allows us to interpret economic relations as a fragment of humanity’s relations with nature. Economic relations arose as a systemic necessity for the existence and development of mankind. It is shown that in the system of “economic relations” a set of values determines the nomenclature and assortment of goods, methods of production, exchange and distribution. From the point of view of system ontology, the basic element of the system of economic relations is the “household”. Therefore, the objective function of managing the development of economic relations at the country level should be to improve the welfare of each household. The identified immanent attributes of the “economic relations” system and the designation of their systemic role allowed us to conclude that the main task of management is to change the value system that meets the requirements of the coevolutionality of the system development. It is shown that such an ontological interpretation is most consistent with the principles of ESG and the requirements of sustainable development of the human community. On this basis, the ranking of management tasks was made and the directions of digitalisation of management processes at the country level were identified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>управление</kwd><kwd>системно-трансдисциплинарный подход</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>домашнее хозяйство</kwd><kwd>ESG</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Economic development</kwd><kwd>management</kwd><kwd>system-transdisciplinary approach</kwd><kwd>digitalisation</kwd><kwd>household</kwd><kwd>ESG</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кутейников А.В. Первые проекты автоматизации управления советской плановой экономикой в конце 1950-х и начале 1960-х гг. – «электронный социализм»? Экономическая история. Обозрение. 2011;(15):124–138.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuteynikov A.V. 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