<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">guuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Universiteta</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-4277</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/1816-4277-2022-5-22-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">guuvest-3557</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRENT ISSUES OF MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Зарубежный опыт использования цифровых инструментов в регионах и городах в условиях пандемии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Foreign experience in the use of а digital tools in regions and cities in the pandemic context</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9042-8454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергиенко</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergienko</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергиенко Наталья Сергеевна, канд. экон. наук, доц. каф. государственного и муниципального управления</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia S. Sergienko, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. at the State and Municipal Administration Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nssergienko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации (Финуниверситет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сергиенко Н.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сергиенко Н.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sergienko N.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/3557">https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/3557</self-uri><abstract><p>Кризис COVID-19 ускорил отдельные мегатенденции и преобразования не только в социальной сфере, но и по цифровой трансформации в системе публичного управления. Обмен информацией, электронное участие и двусторонняя коммуникация с использованием цифровых платформ позволили органам публичной власти, бизнес-структурам оперативно отреагировать на кризис в краткосрочном периоде. Цель настоящего исследования – проанализировать и систематизировать комплекс мер, принятых органами государственной власти в разных странах, при проведении мобилизационных и антикризисных мероприятий по борьбе с COVID-19. Важным аспектом в исследовании представляется определение направлений цифровизации и дальнейшей модернизации государственных и муниципальных цифровых услуг. Анализ мер, принятых органами государственной власти в разных странах, показал, что политика ускорения цифровизации государственного управления и предоставления государственных услуг в регионах, городах и сельской местности позволила сгладить остроту социальных и экономических проблем. Широта мер, применяемых на региональном и местном уровнях в разных странах, в части цифровизации в среднесрочной перспективе позволяет сформировать общие подходы для использования данного опыта с целью дальнейшей модернизации государственных и муниципальных цифровых услуг.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The COVID-19 crisis has accelerated separate megatrends and transformations not only in the social sphere, but also in the digital one in the public administration system. Information exchange, electronic participation and two-way communication using digital platforms allowed public authorities and business structures to respond promptly to the crisis in the short term. The urgency of the issues to be solved determined the adoption of measures not only in the short term prospect, but also indicated the need to develop them for the medium and long term period. The aim of the study was to analyse and systematise the set of measures taken by public authorities in different countries, in the mobilisation and crisis management of COVID-19. An important aspect of the study seems to be the identification of directions for digitalisation and further state and municipal digital services modernisation. The analysis of the measures taken by public authorities in different countries has highlighted that the policy of accelerating the digitalization of public administration and the public services provision in regions, cities and rural areas had helped to solve the social and economic problems. The regional and local measures versatility in different countries on digitalization in the medium term prospect makes it possible to form common approaches for using this experience in order to further modernize state and municipal digital services.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Цифровизация</kwd><kwd>региональное развитие</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>государственные услуги</kwd><kwd>защита данных</kwd><kwd>социальная политика</kwd><kwd>электронная демократия</kwd><kwd>мобильное приложение</kwd><kwd>цифровые услуги</kwd><kwd>веб-сайт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Digitalisation</kwd><kwd>regional development</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>public services</kwd><kwd>data protection</kwd><kwd>social policy</kwd><kwd>e-democracy</kwd><kwd>mobile application</kwd><kwd>digital services</kwd><kwd>website</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гнездова Ю.В., Саидов М.Х. (ред.) Экономика и общество: социально-экономические последствия пандемии. Курск: Университетская книга; 2021. 166 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gnezdova Yu.V., Saidova M.H. (ed.) Economy and society: socio-economic consequences of the pandemic. Kursk: Universitetskaya kniga; 2021. 166 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергиенко Н.С., Зайчикова И.В. Зарубежная практика государственной социальной поддержки населения в условиях пандемии коронавируса. Самоуправление. 2020;(2):499–503.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sergienko N.S., Zaichikova I.V. Foreign practice of state social support of the population in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. Samoupravlenie. 2020;(2):499–503.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рождественская И.А. Влияние пандемии на приоритеты пространственного развития Российской Федерации. Самоуправление. 2020;(3):380–382.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rozhdestvenskaya I.A. The impact of the pandemic on the priorities of spatial development of the Russian Federation. Samoupravlenie. 2020;(3):380–382.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mogi R., Spijker J. The influence of social and economic ties to the spread of COVID-19 in Europe. SocArXiv [Preprint] 2020. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/sb8xn</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mogi R., Spijker J. The influence of social and economic ties to the spread of COVID-19 in Europe. SocArXiv [Preprint] 2020. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/sb8xn</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ткаченко А.Л. Имитационное моделирование демографических показателей роста и убыли населения. Modern Economy Success. 2021;(3):110–116.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tkachenko A.L. Simulation modeling of demographic indicators of population growth and decline. Success of modern economy. 2021;(3):110–116.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Afzali M. COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran: socio-demographic consequences and migration mobility. Scientific Review. Series 1: Economics and Law. 2020;(3):59–70. https://doi.org/10.26653/2076-4650-2020-3-05</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Afzali M. COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran: socio-demographic consequences and migration mobility. Scientific Review. Series 1: Economics and Law. 2020;(3):59–70. https://doi.org/10.26653/2076-4650-2020-3-05</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tkachenko A. Development of a simulation model for the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus infection in Kaluga region. In: Nazarov A.D. (ed.) Proceedings of the International scientific forum on computer and energy Sciences (WFCES 2021), Almaty, Kazakhstan, 20-21 May 2021. E3S Web of Conferences, 270. Art. 01003. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127001003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tkachenko A. Development of a simulation model for the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus infection in Kaluga region. In: Nazarov A.D. (ed.) Proceedings of the International scientific forum on computer and energy Sciences (WFCES 2021), Almaty, Kazakhstan, 20-21 May 2021. E3S Web of Conferences, 270. Art. 01003. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127001003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балынин И.В. Комплекс практических рекомендации по организации государственного и муниципального управления в условиях распространения коронавирусной инфекции. Экономика и предпринимательство. 2020;(5):470–473.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Balynin I.V. A set of practical recommendations for the organization of state and municipal management in the conditions of the spread of coronavirus infection. Economics and entrepreneurship. 2020;(5):470–473.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балынин И.В. Порядок и особенности организации государственного управления в условиях распространения коронавирусной инфекции. Самоуправление. 2020;(2):49–52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Balynin I.V. The order and features of the organization of public administration in the conditions of the spread of coronavirus infection. Samoupravlenie. 2020;(2):49–52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Морозова И.А. Регулирование малого и среднего бизнеса в условиях пандемии: государственная поддержка и привлечение креативных центров пространственного развития. Экономика устойчивого развития. 2021;(2):103–106.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morozova I.A. Regulation of small and medium-sized businesses in a pandemic: state support and involvement of creative centers of spatial development. Economics of sustainable development. 2021;(2):103–106.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мусинова Н.Н., Сергиенко Н.С. Государственная поддержка малых и средних предприятий в условиях пандемии: зарубежная и российская практика. Вестник университета. 2021;(2):5–12. https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2021-2-5-12</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Musinova N.N., Sergienko N.S. State support of small and medium-sized enterprises in a pandemic: foreign and Russian practice. Vestnik universiteta. 2021;(2):5–12. https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2021-2-5-12</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пашковская Е.Г. Цифровая трансформация деятельности субъектов малого бизнеса в контексте экономической безопасности. Экономика и управление. 2021;(8):654–666. https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2021-8-654-666</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pashkovskaya E.G. Digital transformation of small business entities in the context of economic security. Economics and management. 2021;(8):654–666. https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2021-8-654-666</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зуденкова С.А. Перспективы развития МФЦ в условиях цифровизации государственного управления. Самоуправление. 2020;(3):204–207.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zudenkova S.A. Prospects for the development of the MFC in the conditions of digitalization of public administration. Samoupravlenie. 2020;(3):204–207.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комов В.Э. Особенности реализации региональной цифровой экономики. Самоуправление. 2021;(4):397–402.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Komov V.E. Features of the implementation of the regional digital economy. Samoupravlenie. 2021;(4):397–402.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абабков Р.И., Сибиряев А.С. Реализация технологий цифрового государственного и муниципального управления в условиях пандемии. Самоуправление. 2021;(4):177–189.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ababkov R.I., Sibiryaev A.S. Implementation of digital state and municipal management technologies in the conditions of a pandemic. Samoupravlenie. 2021;(4):177–189.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сибиряев А.С. Управление муниципальными проектами в условиях пандемии (на примере проекта «умный город»). Самоуправление. 2021;(3):619–621.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sibiryaev A.S. Management of municipal projects in a pandemic (on the example of the Smart City project). Samoupravlenie. 2021;(3):619–621.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шедько Ю.Н., Шедько А.Ю. Применение компиляторов в концепции цифрового правительства. Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. 2021;(5):118–123.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shedko Yu.N., Shedko A.Yu. Application of compilers in the concept of digital government. Modern science: actual problems of theory and practice. Series: Natural and Technical Sciences. 2021;(5):118–123.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шубцова Л.В. Проблемы реализации национального проекта «Цифровая экономика». Самоуправление. 2020;(3):440–443.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shubtsova L.V. Problems of implementation of the national project “Digital economy”. Samoupravlenie. 2020;(3):440–443.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shubtsova L.V. Supporting the tourism industry in the context of the coronavirus pandemic and economic crisis: Social tourism and public-private partnership. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism. 2020;11(6):1427–1434. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v11.6(46).13</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shubtsova L.V. Supporting the tourism industry in the context of the coronavirus pandemic and economic crisis: Social tourism and public-private partnership. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism. 2020;11(6):1427–1434. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v11.6(46).13</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Mello L., Ter-Minassian T. Digitalisation challenges and opportunities for subnational governments. OECD Working Papers on Fiscal Federalism, 31. Paris: OECD Publishing; 2020. https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9582594a-en</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Mello L., Ter-Minassian T. Digitalisation challenges and opportunities for subnational governments. OECD Working Papers on Fiscal Federalism, 31. Paris: OECD Publishing; 2020. https://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9582594a-en</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance 2018. Paris: OECD Publishing; 2018. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/governance/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2018_reg_cit_glance-2018-en (дата обращения: 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance 2018. Paris: OECD Publishing; 2018. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/governance/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2018_reg_cit_glance-2018-en (accessed 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eurocities. Bologna – Activities for children. https://covidnews.eurocities.eu/2020/04/17/bologna-activities-for-children (дата обращения: 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eurocities. Bologna – Activities for children. https://covidnews.eurocities.eu/2020/04/17/bologna-activities-for-children (accessed 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ministère des Solidarités et de la Santé [Министерство солидарности и здравоохранения Франции]. Répertoire opérationnel des ressources (ROR) [Оперативный справочник ресурсов]. https://solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/_ror_infographie.pdf (дата обращения: 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ministry for Solidarity and Health of France [Ministère des Solidarités et de la Santé]. Operational resource directory [Répertoire opérationnel des ressources (ROR)]. https://solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/_ror_infographie.pdf (accessed 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Embassy of the Republic of Korea to the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Korea’s Fight against COVID-19. http://overseas.mofa.go.kr/nl-en/brd/m_6971/view.do?seq=761546 (дата обращения: 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Embassy of the Republic of Korea to the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Korea’s Fight against COVID-19. http://overseas.mofa.go.kr/nl-en/brd/m_6971/view.do?seq=761546 (accessed 12.02.2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
