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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">guuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Universiteta</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-4277</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/1816-4277-2022-8-154-162</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">guuvest-3756</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСЫ И БАНКОВСКОЕ ДЕЛО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCE AND BANKING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Институциональные аспекты формирования денежно-кредитной политики: российская и зарубежная практика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Institutional aspects of monetary policy formation: russian and foreign practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5254-6326</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милькина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milkina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. экон. наук, доц. каф. государственного и муниципального управления,</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Aassoc. Prof. at the State and Municipal Administration,</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iv_milkina@guu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5264-667X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. экон. наук, доц. каф. государственного и муниципального управления,</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Aassoc. Prof. at the State and Municipal Administration,</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ya_lebedeva@guu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет управления</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Милькина И.В., Лебедева Ю.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Милькина И.В., Лебедева Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Milkina I.V., Lebedeva Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/3756">https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/3756</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье авторами рассматриваются вопросы денежно-кредитной политики как одной из основных составляющих экономической политики государства. Ключевая роль в формировании денежно-кредитной политики принадлежит Центральным банкам, ориентирующим свою деятельность на обеспечение ценовой или монетарной стабильности, устойчивости покупательной способности национальной валюты. Авторами анализируются промежуточные целевые ориентиры денежнокредитной политики и ее режимы, проводимые экономически развитыми странами мира: монетарное таргетирование, таргетирование валютного курса, таргетирование инфляции. Дается оценка проводимой Центральным банком Российской Федерации политики таргетирования инфляции, использующей в качестве основного инструмента денежно-кредитного регулирования процентную политику как один из основных каналов воздействия денежно-кредитной политики на экономику, а именно изменение условий финансирования реального сектора экономики через финансовый рынок.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the article, the authors consider the issues of monetary policy as one of the main components of the economic policy of the state. A key role in the formation of monetary policy belongs to Central banks, which focus their activities on ensuring price or monetary stability, stability of the purchasing power of the national currency. The authors analyze the intermediate targets of monetary policy and its regimes carried out by economically developed countries of the world: monetary targeting, exchange rate targeting, inflation targeting or inflation targeting. An assessment is given of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation inflation targeting policy, which uses interest rate policy as the main instrument of monetary regulation, as one of the main channels of monetary policy impact on the economy, namely, changing the conditions for financing the real sector of the economy through the financial market.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>центральный банк</kwd><kwd>денежнокредитная политика</kwd><kwd>экономическая политика</kwd><kwd>процентная ставка</kwd><kwd>таргетирование инфляции</kwd><kwd>устойчивость национальной валюты</kwd><kwd>реальный сектор экономики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>central Bank</kwd><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>economic policy</kwd><kwd>interest rate</kwd><kwd>inflation targeting</kwd><kwd>stability of the national currency</kwd><kwd>the real sector of the economy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Atkinson P. et al. 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