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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">guuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Universiteta</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-4277</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/1816-4277-2023-3-60-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">guuvest-4390</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗВИТИЕ ОТРАСЛЕВОГО И РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRY AND REGIONAL MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ состояния рынка газа в условиях обострения украинского кризиса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the state of the gas market in the context of the aggravation of the Ukrainian crisis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5347-1506</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Речкина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rechkina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Речкина Екатерина Алексеевна – студент.</p><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Rechkina – Student.</p><p>Nizhniy Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekateriaj03@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2356-4533</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терехов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terekhov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терехов Андрей Михайлович - кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры гуманитарных и социально-экономических дисциплин.</p><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey M. Terekhov - Cand. Sci (Econ.), Assoc. prof. at the Department of Humanities and Socio-economic Disciplines.</p><p>Nizhniy Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">terehoff.t@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Приволжский филиал Российского государственного университета правосудия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Volga branch of Russian State University of Justice</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Речкина Е.А., Терехов А.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Речкина Е.А., Терехов А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rechkina E.A., Terekhov A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4390">https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4390</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье характеризуется мировой рынок природного газа, определяются основные регионы потребления и добычи газа, особенности ценообразования, влияние межтопливной конкуренции, а также чувствительность к влиянию политических рисков. Целью статьи является определение причинно-следственных связей между факторами, влияющими на динамику мирового газового рынка в периоды эскалации конфликтов регионального масштаба. По итогам исследования составлен прогноз развития рынка природного газа на основе построенной экономико-математической модели, который показал рост цен в ближайшие несколько месяцев. Основным требованием, предъявляемым к модели, является ее устойчивость к динамике макроэкономических показателей, валютных курсов, а также финансовых инструментов, влияющих на энергетическую и экологическую безопасность в мире. Особое внимание уделяется изучению подходов к оценке показателей газового рынка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article characterizes the global natural gas market, identifies the main regions of gas consumption and production, pricing features, the impact of inter-fuel competition, as well as sensitivity to the impact of political risks. The purpose of the article is to determine the causal relationships between the factors influencing the dynamics of the global gas market during periods of escalation of conflicts on a regional scale. Based on the results of the study, a development forecast of the natural gas market was made founded on the constructed economic and mathematical model, which showed an increase in prices in the next few months. The main requirement for the model is its stability to the dynamics of macroeconomic indicators, exchange rates, as well as financial instruments that affect energy and environmental security in the world. Special attention is paid to the study of approaches to assessing the indicators of the gas market.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мировой энергетический кризис</kwd><kwd>рынок газа</kwd><kwd>потребление газа</kwd><kwd>прогнозирования мировых цен на газ</kwd><kwd>специальная военная операция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>global energy crisis</kwd><kwd>gas market</kwd><kwd>gas consumption</kwd><kwd>forecasting world gas prices</kwd><kwd>special military operation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ергин Д. Добыча: Всемирная история борьбы за нефть, деньги и власть. М.: Альпина Паблишер; 2019. 818 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ergin D. Extraction: The World history of the struggle for oil, money and power. Moscow: Alpina Publisher; 2019. 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