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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">guuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Universiteta</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-4277</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/1816-4277-2026-1-168-176</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">guuvest-6756</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ПРОБЛЕМЫ, РЕШЕНИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS: PROBLEMS, SOLUTIONS AND PROSPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Инновационные экосистемы и их значение для реализации политики импортозамещения в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative ecosystems and their importance for implementation of import substitution policy in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8736-7281</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латыпов</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latypov</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Латыпов Камиль Мазитович, аспирант</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kamil M. Latypov, Postgraduate Student</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">latypov0102@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский биотехнологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Biotechnological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>168</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Латыпов К.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Латыпов К.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Latypov K.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/6756">https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/6756</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализирована роль инновационных экосистем в контексте реализации государственной политики импортозамещения в России. Исследование посвящено взаимодействию между различными участниками экосистем в сфере импортозамещения, таких как государственные институты, частные компании, научно-исследовательские учреждения и организации в сфере образования. В методологической части подробно разобраны термины «инновационные экосистемы», «технопарк» и «инновационные кластеры» согласно современной научной литературе. Подчеркнута особая роль технопарков, стартап-инкубаторов и инновационных кластеров, которые являются основными поставщиками внедрения инновационных технологий и продуктов. Объяснена детерминирующая роль государства в развитии инновационных экосистем. Особое внимание уделено стратегии сотрудничества как необходимому и целесообразному методу для налаживания международных отношений с союзными государствами Российской Федерации. Приведены статистические данные вторичных исследований, касающиеся тематики товарной структуры и видов импортозамещающей продукции. Освящена российская специфика развития инновационных экосистем, в частности имеющиеся проблемы и перспективы. Описаны рекомендательные подходы к расширению роли инновационных экосистем в региональной специфике, что оказывает благотворительное влияние на экономический потенциал региона. Сделан вывод о необходимости укрепления координации между участниками экосистем для повышения их эффективности в условиях импортозамещения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the role of innovative ecosystems in the implementation of Russia’s state policy of import substitution. It examines the interaction between various ecosystem participants, including government institutions, private companies, research centers, and educational organizations. In the methodological part, the terms “innovative ecosystems”, “technopark” and “innovation clusters” have been analyzed in detail based on contemporary scientific literature. The study highlights the special role of technology parks, startup incubators, and innovation clusters as primary suppliers of innovative technologies and products. The main part explains the decisive role of the state in the development of innovative ecosystems. Particular attention has been paid to cooperation strategies as a necessary and appropriate method for establishing international relations with Russia’s allied states. The paper presents statistical data from secondary research regarding the commodity structure and types of import-substituting products. The Russian specifics of innovation ecosystem development, including existing issues and prospects, have been highlighted. Recommendatory approaches to expanding the role of innovative ecosystems within regional contexts to enhance regional economic potential have been described. In conclusion, the study emphasizes the need to strengthen coordination between ecosystem participants to increase their efficiency under import substitution conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Инновационные экосистемы</kwd><kwd>импортозамещение</kwd><kwd>государственная политика</kwd><kwd>международное сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>региональная экономика</kwd><kwd>технопарки</kwd><kwd>кластеры</kwd><kwd>стартап-инкубаторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Innovative ecosystems</kwd><kwd>import substitution</kwd><kwd>government policy</kwd><kwd>international cooperation</kwd><kwd>regional economy</kwd><kwd>technology parks</kwd><kwd>clusters</kwd><kwd>startup incubators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Посаднева, Е. М. 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