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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">guuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Universiteta</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-4277</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8415</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/1816-4277-2018-2-137-142</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">guuvest-956</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСЫ И БАНКОВСКОЕ ДЕЛО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCE AND BANKING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КРИПТОВАЛЮТА КАК НОВОЕ ЭКОНОМИКО-ПРАВОВОЕ ЯВЛЕНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CRYPTOCURRENCY AS NEW ECONOMIC AND LEGAL PHENOMENON</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шайдуллина</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaydullina</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vk.shaydullina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>137</fpage><lpage>142</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шайдуллина В.К., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шайдуллина В.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shaydullina V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/956">https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/956</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей статье представлены основные экономико-правовые подходы в определении статуса криптовалюты. Доказано, что установление эффективного регулирования криптовалюты невозможно без понимания ее экономической природы. Криптовалюта рассматривается как валюта (цифровая или виртуальная валюта, аналог фиатной валюты, деньги), являющаяся платежным средством, в качестве универсального финансового инструмента, товара (имущества, актива, собственности), денежного суррогата. Указаны основные концептуальные рекомендации по регулированию криптовалюты, как нового экономико-правового явления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article presents the main economic and legal approaches to determining the status of the cryptocurrency. It is proved that the establishment of effective regulation of the crypto currency is impossible without an understanding of its economic nature. Cryptocurrency is regarded as a currency (digital or virtual currency, analogue of the currency, money), as a universal financial instrument, commodity (property, asset, property), money surrogate. There are the main conceptual recommendations for the regulation of the cryptocurrency as a new economic and legal phenomenon.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>криптовалюта</kwd><kwd>биткоин</kwd><kwd>майнинг</kwd><kwd>виртуальные деньги</kwd><kwd>денежный суррогат</kwd><kwd>средство платежа</kwd><kwd>валюта</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cryptocurrency</kwd><kwd>bitcoin</kwd><kwd>mining</kwd><kwd>virtual money</kwd><kwd>money surrogate</kwd><kwd>means of payment</kwd><kwd>currency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Department of the Treasury Financial Crimes Enforcement Network Guidance FIN-2013-G001 [Электронный ресурс]. - Режим доступа: https://www.fincen.gov/sites/default/files/shared/FIN-2013-G001.pdf (дата обращения 18.01.2018).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Department of the Treasury Financial Crimes Enforcement Network Guidance FIN-2013-G001. 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