Top.Mail.Ru
Preview

Vestnik Universiteta

Advanced search

FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF ESTABLISHING THE INSTITUTION OF THE SELF-EMPLOYMENT

https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2020-144-149

Abstract

The concept of self-employment as a form of individual entrepreneurship has been considered. A detailed analysis of the experience of foreign countries in establishing the institution of the self-employment,common and distinctive features of the applied models of the development of self-employment in European countries, Australia and the USA, has been presented. Much attention has been paid both the characteristic of the category “self-employed citizens” and the review of their areas of activity in Russia today. Available mechanisms and tools for the development of self-employment have been analyzed. Particular attention has been paid to the analysis of the concept of self-employment and its forms, presented in legislative acts, which serve as the basis for effective regulation by the government. Conclusions and recommendations of the authors on the application of the new special tax treatment on the income of self-employed citizens, implemented as part of a pilot project in several regions of the Russian Federation, have been presented.

About the Authors

V. V. Poliakova
State University of Management
Russian Federation

Poliakova Valentina Candidate of Economic Sciences

Moscow



S. L. Sumbatyan
State University of Management
Russian Federation
Sumbatyan Sona Candidate of Economic Sciences Moscow


V. A. Basalaev
State University of Management
Russian Federation

Basalaev Vladislav Student

Moscow



References

1. Federal’nyi zakon “O provedenii eksperimenta po ustanovleniyu spetsial’nogo rezhima “Nalog na professional’nyi dokhod” v gorode Moskve, v Moskovskoi i Kaluzhskoi oblastyakh, a takzhe v Respublike Tatarstan (Tatarstan)” ot 27.11.2018 № 422-FZ [Federal Law “On Conducting an Experiment to Establish a Special Tax Regime “Tax on Professional Income» in a Federal City of Moscow, in Moscow and Kaluga regions, as well as in the Republic of Tatarstan (Tatarstan)” dated on November 27, 2018 № 422-FZ], SPS “KonsultantPlyus”. Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_311977// (accessed 24.10.2019).

2. Postanovlenie Pravitel`stva RF ot 15.04.2014 g. № 298 “Ob utverzhdenii Gosudarstvennoi programmy Rossiiskoi Federatsii “Sodeistvie zanyatosti naseleniya” [Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 298 dated April 15, 2014 “On Approval of the State Program of the Russian Federation “The Employment Promotion”], SPS “KonsultantPlyus”. Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_162169/377c6dbb6a2a196b6810b40b11f39fb10909ff8f// (accessed 24.10.2019).

3. Alimova O. V., Kalanchuk V. V. “Samozanyatost`”: mirovoi opyt i stanovlenie v Rossii [“Self-employment”: world experience and formation in Russia], Akademiya pedagogicheskikh idei. “Novatsiya”. Seriya: Nauchnyi poisk [Academy of Pedagogical Ideas of “INNOVATION” Series: Scientific Search], 2019, I. 1, Pp. 69-73.

4. Bazylenko T. Y. Razvitie predprinimatel’stva i samozanyatosti kak napravlenie deyatel’nosti gosudarstvennoi sluzhby zanyatosti [Development of entrepreneurship and self-employment as a direction of activity of the state employment service], Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 6: Ekonomika [Moscow University Economics Bulletin. Series 6: Economy], 2012, I. 3, Pp. 40-56.

5. Burlak A. V. K voprosu o ponyatii “Samozanyatye grazhdane” [To the issue of the concept of “self-employed citizens”], Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Seriya Pravo, 2016, I. 4 (49), Pp. 173-177.

6. Demeuova G. T., Spanov M. U., Spanova E. M. Analiz razvitiya samozanyatosti v stranakh Evropeiskogo soyuza i SShA [Analysis of the development of self-employment in the European Union and the USA], Vestnik Universiteta mezhdunarodnogo biznesa [University of International Business Messenger], 2015, I. 3(37), pp. 4-11.

7. Zainullina S. F., Panchenko A. P., Grishina D. V. Samozanyatost’ naseleniya: plyusy i minusy [Self-employment: pluses and minuses], Alleya nauki. 2019, Vol. 2, I. 3 (30), Pp. 551-555.

8. Kozachun G. U., Legchilina E. Y. Samozanyatost’ kak napravlenie gosudarstvennoш politiki v oblasti upravleniya chelovecheskimi resursami v innovatsionnom predprinimatel’stve [Self-employment as a direction of state policy in the field of human resource management in innovative entrepreneurship], Vestnik Sibirskoi avtomobil’no-dorozhnoi akademii (Omsk) [The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal (Omsk)], 2012, I. 4 (26), Pp. 134-140.

9. Korotkikh I. M., Gorbachenko M. V. Tenevaya ekonomika rynka truda na territorii Evropeiskogo Soyuza [The shadow economy of the labor market in the European Union], Aktual’nye voprosy razvitiya nauki na sovremennom etape: sbornik statei, pod obshchei red. G. N. Nuzhinoi, Moscow: Moskovskii Pedagogicheskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, 2019, Pp. 148-158.

10. L’vova M.I. Perspektivy nalogooblozheniya samozanyatykh lits v Rossii [Prospects of taxation of self-employed persons in Russia], Vestnik Altaiskoi akademii ekonomiki i prava [Journal of Altai Academy of Economics and Law], 2019, I. 2, Pp. 108-115.

11. Ofitsial`nyi sait Federal’noi sluzhby gosudarstvennoi statistiki [Official website of the Federal State Statistics Service]. Available at: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/ publications/ catalog/doc_1140097038766 (accessed 24.10.2019).

12. Postupleniya dokhodov, sobiraemykh na territorii g. Moskvy [Receiption of revenues, collected at the Moscow city territory], Ofitsial`nyi sait otkrytogo byudzheta Moskvy [Official website of the open budget of Moscow], Available at: https://budget.mos.ru/income_ter (accessed 24.10.2019).

13. Statistika o predstavlennykh fizicheskimi litsami v nalogovye organy uvedomleniyakh ob osushchestvlenii deyatel`nosti po okazaniyu uslug fizicheskim litsam dlya lichnykh, domashnikh i (ili) inykh podobnykh nuzhd [Statistics on notifications submitted by individuals to the tax authorities on the implementation of activities to provide services to individuals for personal, household and (or) other similar needs], Ofitsial`nyi sait Federal’noi nalogovoi sluzhby [Official website of the Federal Tax Service]. Available at: https://www.nalog.ru/rn77/related_activities/statistics_and_analytics/selfemployed/ (accessed 24.10.2019).


Review

For citations:


Poliakova V.V., Sumbatyan S.L., Basalaev V.A. FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF ESTABLISHING THE INSTITUTION OF THE SELF-EMPLOYMENT. Vestnik Universiteta. 2020;(1):144-149. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2020-144-149

Views: 766


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1816-4277 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8415 (Online)