Top.Mail.Ru
Preview

Vestnik Universiteta

Advanced search

Correlation between professional burnout and employee commitment to the organization

https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2022-7-207-216

Abstract

The article describes an empirical study, which purpose was to identify the relationship between organizational commitment and employee burnout. The author used the following research methods: V. Boyko’s test “Diagnosis of the level of emotional burnout”, The Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, WACMQ. 327 employees (159 men, 168 women) became participants of the study, the average age was 23 years, work experience was 1.8 years in the current organization. The author revealed reliably significant differences in organizational commitment among workers with different levels of professional burnout. The dominant symptoms, interrelated with organizational commitment, of workers with all fully formed phases of burnout were “emotional detachment” and “driven into a cage”. It was proved that there is a correlation between organizational commitment, involvement in professional activity and professional burnout of an employee. The more pronounced the employee’s symptoms of burnout, the less he is committed to the organization and involved in professional activities. It was also revealed that high organizational commitment can have a negative impact on the psychological state and health of the employee.

About the Author

E. Yu. Chernyakevich
Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Russian Federation

 Elena Yu. Chernyakevich - Cand. Sci. (Psy.), Assoc. Prof at the History and Philosophy Department

Saint Petersburg 



References

1. Balakhonov A.V., Belov V.G., Pyatibrat E.D., Pyatibrat A.O. Emotional burnout in medical workers as a prerequisite forasthenia and psychosomatic pathology. Bulletin of St. Petersburg State University. Series 11. Medicine. 2009;3:57–71.

2. Chernyakevich E.Yu., Pogodina E.V. The study of emotional burnout in connection with the meaning of life and career orientations among representatives of socionomic professions. Bulletin of the University. 2020;1:195–202. https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2020-1-195-202

3. Vasilyeva T.N., Romanov V.V. Socio-psychological adaptation of young specialists-engineers in a design organization: problems and strategies for overcoming them. Organizational psychology. 2019;2:93–104.

4. Konakh Ya.A. “Emotional burnout” of female investigators. Scientific Bulletin of the Omsk Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2010;4:70–74.

5. Liu C., Spector P.E., Shi L. Use of both qualitative and quantitative approaches to study job stress in different gender and occupational groups. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology. 2008;13(4):357–370.

6. Vasilyeva I.V., Grigoriev P.E. Features of emotional burnout of doctors depending on the length of service. Tauride Journal of Psychiatry. 2017;1(78):21–26.

7. Vodopyanova N.E., Starchenkova E.S. Burnout syndrome: diagnosis and prevention: practical guide. Saint Petersburg: Piter; 2008. (In Russian).

8. Alikin I.A., Kramarenko I.A., Lukyanchenko N.V. Motivational factors of organizational loyalty of managers. Bulletin of the KSPU them. V.P. Astafiev. 2016;4(38):169–172.

9. Glazkov A.V. Interrelation of organizational loyalty and cognitive style “Impulsivity-reflexivity”. Siberian psychological journal. 2012;46:33–38.

10. Minyurova S.A., Kalashnikov A.I. Development of a methodology for diagnosing professional commitment: definition of a construct. Innovative projects and programs in education. 2015;5:35–41.

11. Trofimova E.L., Bondarenko V.Yu. Study of staff commitment to the organization. Psychology in economics and management. 2014;2:63–71.

12. Chernyakevich E.Yu. Emotional involvement in professional activities as one of the components of the organization’s commitment. In: Architecture – Construction – Transport. Proceedings of the 71st scientific conference of professors, teachers, scientists, engineers and graduate students of the university, Saint Petersburg, 07–09 October 2015. Saint Petersburg: SPbGASU Publ. House; 2015. P. 149–152.

13. Nikiforov G.S. Positive psychology of management. Moscow: Prospekt; 2017. (In Russian).

14. Zhuravlev A.L., Zhalagina T.A., Zhuravleva E.A., Korotkina E.D. Subject of labor and organizational environment: problems of interaction in the context of globalization: monograph. Tver: Tver state university Publ. House; 2019. (In Russian).

15. Chernyakevich E.Yu. Commitment to the organization as a value-moral setting of the individual. Abstr. Diss. ... Cand. Sci. (Psy.) 19.00.05. Saint Petersburg: Herzen University; 2010. (In Russian).

16. Mansell A., Brough P., Cole K. Stable predictors of job satisfaction, psychological strain, and employee retention: An evaluation of organizational change within the New Zealand Customs Service. International Journal of Stress Management. 2006;13(1):84–107.

17. Clausen T., Borg V. Do positive work-related states mediate the association between psychosocial work characteristics and turnover? A longitudinal analysis. International Journal of Stress Management. 2010;17(4):308–324.

18. Setti I., Lourel M., Argentero P. The role of affective commitment and perceived social support in protecting emergency workers against burnout and vicarious traumatization. Traumatology. 2016;22(4):261–270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/trm0000072

19. Schmidt K.-H. Organizational commitment: A further moderator in the relationship between work stress and strain? International Journal of Stress Management. 2007;14(1):26–40. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.2011.00479.x

20. Chernyakevich E.Yu. Study of the features of commitment to the organization and profession in future engineers. Prospects for science and education. 2022;1(55):508–522. https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2022.1.32

21. Shemyakina E.Yu. Organizational stress: socio-psychological aspects of management. Bulletin of the Faculty of Management, St. Petersburg State University of Economics. 2017;1(2):566–570.

22. Muravyova O.I., Kozlova K.V. Professional burnout of programmers: the specificity of the phenomenon. Siberian psychological journal. 2019;73:98–110. https://doi.org/10.17223/17267080/73/6


Review

For citations:


Chernyakevich E.Yu. Correlation between professional burnout and employee commitment to the organization. Vestnik Universiteta. 2022;1(7):207-216. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2022-7-207-216

Views: 677


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1816-4277 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8415 (Online)