Implementation of project management in state authorities
https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2022-5-13-21
Abstract
The relevance of the study is due to the tasks that the President of the Russian Federation set for federal, regional and municipal authorities to grow the national and regional economy, increase its competitiveness and the effectiveness of public administration. Improving public administration and increasing its efficiency requires the development of a modern management methodology based on the introduction of a project approach. The purpose of the study is to develop practical recommendations aimed at improving the processes of project activities at the state level. The objectives of the study included reviewing the role of project activities, practices of implementing project management in the regions, identifying problems in the implementation of regional projects and programs and determining ways to solve them. The article uses graphical and tabular methods of data visualization, statistical and general scientific research methods. As a result of the study, the practice of implementing project management was analyzed in detail on the example of four regions of the Russian Federation, which were among the first to introduce the project approach and showed high practical results of project management. A special place in the study is occupied by the algorithm developed for executive authorities for the transition to a project-oriented management system, which increases the flexibility of the management structure, allows you to create an infrastructure for project activities, determine the design competencies of specialists and increase project maturity.
About the Author
O. A. ZyablikovaRussian Federation
Olga A. Zyablikova, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. at the Management, Informatics and Humanities Department
Penza
References
1. Lukyanenko Z.B., Yugova N.V. Program-target method in public administration of the budget system. ARS ADMINISTRANDI. 2014;(2):72–78
2. Charkina E.S. Development of a project approach in the public administration system: methodology, experience, problems: Scientific report. Moscow: Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences; 2017. https://inecon.org/docs/2017/Charkina_paper_2017.pdf (accessed 28.03.2022). (In Russian).
3. Gegedyush N.S. (ed.) Project management in the authorities: textbook. Moscow: Yurait; 2020. 186 p. (In Russian).
4. Zunde V.V. Project management based on the concept of new public management in Russia. Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal’noe upravlenie. Uchenye zapiski. 2019;(3):28–32. https://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2019-1-3-28-32
5. Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation. Project management is not a fad, but an urgent need. https://ac.gov.ru/news/page/proektnoe-upravlenie---eto-ne-dan-mode-a-nasusnaa-neobhodimost-6806 (accessed 28.03.2022).
6. Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation. The volatility of the modern world changes approaches to project management. https://www.ac.gov.ru/news/page/izmencivost-sovremennogo-mira-menaet-podhody-k-proektnomu-upravleniu-27093 (accessed 28.03.2022).
7. Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation. The matrix conflict in government agencies is especially difficult: it is difficult to change the understanding in the head of a civil servant that it is necessary to follow the instructions not only of his head, but also an employee of a neighboring department. https://ac.gov.ru/comments/comment/4428 (accessed 28.03.2022).
8. Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation. Project management is gaining momentum. https://ac.gov.ru/news/page/proektnoe-upravlenie-nabiraet-oboroty-6757 (accessed 28.03.2022).
9. Russian Federation. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 31 October 2018 No. 1288 “On Organising Project Activities in the Government of the Russian Federation”. http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_310151/ (accessed 28.03.2022).
10. Russian Federation. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 21.07.2020 No. 474 “On National Goals and Strategic Development Objectives of the Russian Federation until 2030”. http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_357927/ (accessed 28.03.2022).
11. Russian Federation. Government Decree No. 391 of 17 March 2022 “On Approval of the Rules for Amendments to the Consolidated Budget Statement of the Federal Budget in 2022 in the event of a reallocation (increase) of budget appropriations earmarked in accordance with Part 1 of Article 21 of Federal Law ‘On the Federal Budget for 2022 and for the Planning Period 2023 and 2024’, budgetary appropriations for financial support of measures related to preventing the impact of a worsening geopolitical and economic situation on the development of economic sectors and budgetary appropriations”. http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_411933/ (accessed 28.03.2022).
12. Official website of the Government of the Belgorod Region. https://belregion.ru/ (accessed 28.03.2022).
13. Official website of the Government of the Ryazan region. https://www.ryazangov.ru/ (accessed 28.03.2022).
Review
For citations:
Zyablikova O.A. Implementation of project management in state authorities. Vestnik Universiteta. 2022;(5):13-21. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2022-5-13-21