Top.Mail.Ru
Preview

Vestnik Universiteta

Advanced search

Repertoire of coping strategies of students: longitudinal study of diary entries

https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2022-12-217-225

Abstract

The article presents the results of a longitudinal study of 148 students’ diaries organized as daily descriptions of the emotional state and behavioral reactions in self-isolation from April 1 to 15 in years 2020–2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic. Theoretical analysis of the concept of coping and the psychological practice of diary entries is carried out. A method of studying coping strategies used by respondents going through a stressful situation is described. Examples of students’ self-descriptions corresponding to certain coping strategies, according to R. Lazarus’ classification, are provided. Based on the results of comparative analysis, significant differences in the coping repertoire in years 2020–2021 are revealed, the frequency of use of the “distancing” strategy increasing and that of the “escape-avoidance” decreasing. It is noted that in general, students’ coping repertoire is characterized by the predominance of non-constructive coping strategies, their percentage being 75 %, and the dominance of the “distancing” strategy among them.

About the Author

N. Yu. Galoy
Moscow Pedagogical State University
Russian Federation

Natalia Yu. Galoy - and. Sci. (Psy.), Assoc. Prof. at the Department of Psychology in Education 

Moscow



References

1. Velichko G.A., Lizunova G.Yu., Taskina I.A. Psychological service of the university: a range of problems and directions of development. Vestnik universiteta. 2021;12:179–184. https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2021-12-179-184

2. Rubtsov V.V., Shvedovskaya A.A. (comps.); Rubtsov V.V., Margolis A.A., Vachov I.V., Vikhristyk O.V., Dvoryanchikov N.V. et al. (eds.) Challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic: mental health, distance education, Internet security: collection of articles. Moscow: Publishing House of MSUPE; 2020. Vol. 1. (In Russian).

3. Galoy N.Yu. Pandemic a year later: dynamics of mental state in conditions of uncertainty. Vestnik universiteta. 2021;12:185–194. https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2021-12-185-194

4. Klimatckaia L.G., Dyachuk. A.A., Bocharova Y.Yu., Shpakou A.I. Students’ stress coping strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology of research. Siberian journal of natural sciences and agriculture. 2021;13(2):284–302. https://doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2021-13-2-284-302

5. Meyer D., Van Rheenen T.E., Neill E., Phillipou A., Tan E.J., Toh W.L. et al. Surviving the COVID-19 pandemic: An examination of adaptive coping strategies. Heliyon. 2022;8:e09508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09508

6. Park Y.H., Kim I.H., Jeong Y.W. Stress, and coping strategy of university students during COVID-19 in Korea: The mediating role of ego-resiliency. Acta Psychologica. 2022;227:103615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2022.103615

7. Lazarus R.S. Coping theory and research: Past, present and future. Psychosomatic Medicine. 1993;55:237–247.

8. Kryukova T.L. Psychology of coping in different periods of life. Kostroma: KSU named after N.A. Nekrasov; 2010. (In Russian).

9. Khachaturova M.R. Coping repertoire of personality: a review. Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics. 2013;10(3):160–169. https://doi.org/10.17323/1813-8918-2013-3-160-169

10. Kutuzova D.A. Maintaining a “structured diary” using the method of Ira Progoff. Counseling psychology and psychotherapy. 2009;17(1):121–135.

11. Progoff I. At a journal workshop: writing to access the power of the unconscious and evoke creative ability. Los Angeles: JEREMY P. TARCHER, INC; 2003.

12. Vygotsky L.S. The problem of mental retardation. In: Collected works in 6 volumes. Vol. 5. Fundamentals of defectology. M.: Pedagogy; 1983. P. 231–256. (In Russian).

13. Kholmogorova A.B. A. Beck’s cognitive psychotherapy and L.S. Vygotsky’s cultural and historical psychology. Counseling psychology and psychotherapy. 2011;19(2):20–33.

14. Wasserman L.I. et al. Methodology for psychological diagnostics of an individual’s ways of coping with stressful and problematic situations. Handbook for doctors and medical psychologists. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg SRPNI named after V.M. Bekhterev; 2009. (In Russian).


Review

For citations:


Galoy N.Yu. Repertoire of coping strategies of students: longitudinal study of diary entries. Vestnik Universiteta. 2022;1(12):217-225. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2022-12-217-225

Views: 794


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1816-4277 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8415 (Online)