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Vestnik Universiteta

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No 3 (2017)
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DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRY AND REGIONAL MANAGEMENT

5-7 372
Abstract
In the article have been analyzed the construction industry in Russia and its regions, also considered the current situation in this segment of the economy, the absorption of large companies. Proposed solutions to optimize the construction business.
8-11 368
Abstract
The article dwells on problems of development of insurance services in the Republic of Tajikistan, the insurance market, in particular the development of insurance services in the agricultural sector and its influence on the further development of agriculture and food security in Tajikistan. The author determines that among the most pressing problems which inhibit the insurance, is not well-developed banking system, not profitability and productivity of existing farms and farms, insufficient government subsidies in the agricultural sector, macroeconomic factors, increased differentiation of agricultural producers in terms of income, the bankruptcy of a large part of dehkan (farmer) economy and the lack of necessary infrastructure. It's argumentum the main factors influenced and tempered the processes to the development of insurance in agricultural complex of the country, on the modern stage of the local economy of the national property.
12-15 563
Abstract
In article questions of the analysis of engine-building corporation through use of a matrix of Boston consulting group are taken up. The decisions assumed by BCG design depend on the provision of a concrete type of business of corporation in the strategic space formed by two coordinate axes. On ordinate axis value of growth rates of the market is postponed.
16-21 446
Abstract
In the investigation as a subject of investigation was defined development strategy sector «construction». The purpose of the investigation is to examine the development strategies of construction companies. Also, in the article was formulated mission of the construction sector, as well as on its basis were identified several key areas of the studied branch of activity. During the investigation were examined the main business development strategy in the construction sector.
22-26 467
Abstract
The article deals with the specific territory branding differences in terms of the communication mechanism. The characteristics of the process of decision-making in territory branding are shown there. The article examines communication mechanism between the territory and the various target audiences, as well as the types of feedback. The basic types of branding communications are discussed.
27-30 334
Abstract
In this article considered the main stages and principles of formation of the state task for Federal state budget institutions. Also analyzed the structure of the state task and the legal framework, regulating the process of it`s formation.
31-36 316
Abstract
The article substantiates the place and the role of values and stimulus of economic activity in the general structure of the factors affecting the entrepreneurial activity and the institute of entrepreneurship in Russia, and also disclosed heuristic capabilities of specific theoretical tools of institutional theory in the study of values and stimulus of economic activity.

ECONOMICS: PROBLEMS, SOLUTIONS AND PROSPECTS

37-41 425
Abstract
The possibility and expediency of active participation of the Vologda region in various forms of interregional cooperation in the field of tourism is substantiated in the article, since it will allow to use the tourist potential of the region more fully. The authors proposed such a low-cost and effective instrument of cooperation as a single calendar of events in tourism on the territory of the North-West Federal District.
42-47 971
Abstract
The article gives an overview of the content, peculiarities and types of informal business networks. The essence of informal business networks is defined in the context of the key aspects of network economy formation, which has been in considerable demand in research studies.
48-52 446
Abstract
In the article the attempt to review possible geoeconomic changes as a result of BREXIT was made. The author draws parallels with Great Britain’s loss of its dominate place in the global economy and policy at the end of XIX-th - the beginning of XX-th century. The role of a currency factor was also showed as a process of weakening pound and rising US dollar in the world monetary system in the mid-twentieth century. The possible final purpose of Brexit was voiced.
53-57 398
Abstract
The problems of the ekologo-focused logistic development of economy are considered in the article. The arguments proving necessary of creation of the ecological restrictions for economic activity capable to consider interests of the environment and future generations are presented. Possibilities of modification of a conceptual framework, structure of logistic systems taking into account an ecological imperative are shown. The modern concept of the closed logistic system taking into account interests of all economic entities and the environment is submitted. Tasks which need to be solved for implementation of the ekologo-focused logistic management of economy are formulated.
58-63 520
Abstract
This article is devoted to a brief analysis of trade and economic cooperation between the Federation and the Kyrgyz Republic within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Area. The article examines the problems and topical issues of the accession of the Kyrgyz Republic to the Eurasian Economic Union and the Customs Union, where serious socioeconomic, political and cultural transformations began, as well as the influence of Russia's main strategic partner on the all-round development of The republic.
64-70 479
Abstract
The article gives a short description of the history of construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway. It covers the situation on Russia’s railways in the second half of the 19th century and debatable questions related to the selection of railway alignment, its function and financing of construction. The article also contains the information about work progress, its scale and construction costs.
71-76 462
Abstract
The article discussed the problems related to the salaries of teachers in modern conditions. Presented teacher salary payment structure, the degree of satisfaction of the needs of Russian society as a basis for increasing wage. Teacher salary level is regarded as one of the factors that have a significant impact on the security of modern society.
77-82 535
Abstract
In the article the modern endogenous and exogenous factors of dynamics of international trade are analyzed at the present stage. The particular emphasis is placed on identification of trends of change of its commodity and geographical structure. Speeding up of positions of the certain countries, including the high-growth economies, their geoeconomic interests define the new horizons of the world economic interactions and also promote to arise the conditions for transformation of the existing world order in which formation Russia, among other players, will participate.
83-86 369
Abstract
The article shows the planning targets in the scope of the transport node and city. The ways of railway stations development as places of mass transfer of passengers is determined. The method of identifying dependencies between the length of foot walk and increasing the number of stations for stopping is proposed.
87-92 899
Abstract
The article shows the variety of existing marketing methods to measure and evaluate the consumer experience. The necessity of creation of a comprehensive Customer Experience Management System on the basis of empirical data in order to create a platform for building long-term relationships with customers is proved.
93-99 418
Abstract
In article it is proved and specified fundamental categories of the economic theory such as «economy», «market» and «the pricing mechanism» a misinterpretation of which conducts to the reader's delusion. The main arguments and the author's arguments in contents of these terms taking into account new realities in market economy are adduced.

ФИНАНСОВЫЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ

100-104 458
Abstract
The article based on the analysis of the dynamics of the structure and revenues of major taxes in the consolidated Russian budget, tax burden on the economy shows the trends in the tax policy of the country as a whole, and in relation to certain taxes, outlined the direction of change in tax policy in the run-up to the complex development measures to improve the tax system and increase its impact on economic growth and investment, stimulating economic activity.
105-112 433
Abstract
The article deals with the approaches to interpretation of a concept of the financial mechanism of development of micro-entrepreneurship. The financial mechanism of development of micro-entrepreneurship including three levels of his functioning is developed: state, market and internal, financial methods, tools and levers, and also system of providing the financial mechanism of development of a micro-entrepreneurship. Classification of the indicators characterizing formation of financial resources and results of economic activity of subjects of a micro-entrepreneurship is offered.
113-115 581
Abstract
In work methods of an investment of financial resources in fixed capital of the domestic enterprise were investigated. Two directions of acquisition of the new equipment are considered: with use of the mechanism of leasing and with attraction of credit resources. By results of the carried-out calculations the conclusion is drawn that under equal financing terms leasing is most favorable as payments for the credit significantly exceed payments on leasing.
116-119 418
Abstract
Article is devoted to problems of efficiency of investments of investment resources and decrease in risks of investors when forming a portfolio of securities. The author has considered economic-mathematical methods of optimization of management of bank activity. The analysis of the expected profitability of security in a problem of formation of the optimum investment portfolio acts as an example of estimation. Results of comparative assessment of the expected profitability of stocks of two companies are given by various methods.
120-127 346
Abstract
Based on the theory of systems the conceptual model of functioning of the budget Russian Federation system is offered. The budget system is considered as the big diffusion system consisting of 85 social and economic subsystems. The analysis of profitable and account parts of the consolidated budget Russian Federation is carried out. Also the conceptual model of financial and economical activity of the territorial subject of the Russian Federation is offered. Financial and economic activities of two territorial subjects of the Russian Federation are researched.
128-137 525
Abstract
The article analyzes the dynamics of assets of the banking sector of the Russian Federation and further impact on the efficiency of contact supervision of the Bank of Russia. Provides information about the change of the number of credit institutions number of operating credit institutions in Russia, the main indicators of the banking sector of the Russian Federation, data on the structure and dynamics of assets of credit institutions. The author provides an analysis on changes of the main indicators of the banking sector.

ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ

138-143 390
Abstract
The article is devoted to technological innovation, the problems of their implementation at the sectoral level and the level of construction organizations, the analysis of technological innovation today, а comparison with foreign experience innovation.
144-146 368
Abstract
This article is devoted to disclosure of such an economical category as innovation and technological factor. Considering studying the level of its influence on development to construction sector of economy, and suggesting stimulus measures of innovation activities.
147-153 395
Abstract
One of the biggest issues that the society is facing currently is employment for young specialists. The major conclusion here suggests that given the current socio-economic factors graduates’ competitive capacity depends on the degree to which their knowledge and skills match the expectations posed both by the profession itself and by the employer. Recommendations on the organization of interaction between key stakeholders of labor markets and education were offered.
154-157 736
Abstract
The essence and kinds of management innovations are considered in the article. The main factors that hinder their development are as well covered in the article. The sequence of management innovations implementation at the domestic enterprises is suggested and justified.
158-164 706
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of develop and lead out an innovative product to the market. Every innovative startup passes by development a set of stages, from research of new technology to market growth and assortment expansion. All stages of development contain inherent marketing actions, which are based on the results of marketing research. Goals and objectives of these studies are very strongly correlated with the content of each stage. The article is discuss a problem of understanding the marketing place and essence for innovation product startup. The model for marketing startup formed for supporting innovative product from concept to market development. It is shown appointment events linked with estimates of future product development for each stage. It is shown that consumers are differ from one stage life stile to another. In general, the findings contribute to the choice of methods of marketing to implement market opportunities for innovative product.
165-168 368
Abstract
The relevance of the research topics defined by the fact that in the result, introduced in March 2014 in respect of certain business entities of the Russian Federation of sanctions by Western countries, the response of the Government was the development and implementation of the policy of import substitution, which until now have not had the desired success. Low effectiveness of the pursued policy of import substitution is defined, first of all, by lack of a target expenditure of the funds allocated for development of various industries including medicine.
169-171 333
Abstract
It classifies the infrastructure of the scientific organization. The basic components of the scientific organization of infrastructure and intellectual labor, cultural and spiritual, legal, logistical, organizational and managerial. Presented unconventional factors motivating knowledge workers specialized scientific organizations. Substantiated and shows the composition of the regional organization of specialized scientific research infrastructure.

CURRENT ISSUES OF MANAGEMENT

172-178 403
Abstract
The article is devoted to topical issues of development of management of reproduction of fixed assets. The authors emphasize an important role for the successful solution of important problems of development management of such forms of reproduction of fixed assets as the repair, reconstruction, modernization or upgrading in terms of implementation of innovation investment in the modern requirements of the domestic market economy.
179-183 442
Abstract
Evolution of contemporary information technologies, focus on market mechanisms for interaction between organizations, business activity in conditions of high uncertainty lead to necessity of implementation of various economic intelligence methods. One of such economic intelligence methods is the usage of R-system which allows to identify risks of business projects, analyze business partners and competitors using data from open data sources. Significant growth of computing power, evolution of intelligent data processing algorithms and development of simulation modeling allow to use R-system methods in the most efficient way.
184-188 702
Abstract
The article deals with the introduction of mentoring into civil service system. The aims for adaptation of a civil servant are set. The function of adaptation is allocated between the mentor and the personnel department of public authority. Legal bases of introduction of mentoring into the public service, the purposes and principles of mentoring as well as motivation of teachers and the criteria for evaluation of the mentor are presented. The results of the survey of public servants on the relevance and effectiveness of mentoring in the public service are briefly explained.
189-194 360
Abstract
In article the importance and need of implementation of risk management system in the course of forming of leasing contracts are proved. The most urgent the matter became in connection with the reform of a leasing industry initiated by state bodies of the power. The Bank of Russia and the Ministry of Finance plan implementation of risk management in leasing companies as obligatory element of general structure. Thus, the corresponding scheme with the description of stages of a risk management of the leasing organization is constituted, and its importance for the organizations in the course of the state reform of a leasing industry is also provided.
195-199 550
Abstract
The article analyzes the existing management system of specially protected natural areas of local significance, revealed current problems of their functioning and management at the municipal level, outlined alternative directions of further development of the local natural complexes and proposed arrangements for fuller use of natural-recreational potential of these territories.
200-203 414
Abstract
The article examines the particulars of the work and procedure of employment of citizens from other States. Therefore, classification of foreign citizens, the law clarifies the status of foreigners and established rules of stay on the territory of the Russian Federation. Marked by severe restrictions of the rights of foreign citizens to engage in certain activities and rights to occupy certain positions. The article focuses on the liability of employers for employment of illegal immigrants.
204-209 652
Abstract
The basic approaches to the construction of an effective system of local government in cities of federal significance - Moscow and St. Petersburg. Analyzes the key problems of development of local self-government, the basic directions to improve the legal, territorial, economic basics of local self-government.

СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ СТРУКТУРЫ, ИНСТИТУТЫ И ПРОЦЕССЫ

210-214 803
Abstract
Factors determining the importance of international orientation for the University activity in a globalizing economy, business and resource markets are described. Internationalization is suggested as a key strategy for the University development , providing the country's access to the world markets of education, labor and high-technology sectors of the new economy. A. Osterwalder’s business modeling and I. Ansoff’s growth matrix are recommended for the university internationalization strategy development. The conditions and terms for this strategy implementation are presented.
215-219 479
Abstract
The article is devoted to revealing the specifics of the interaction between labor market and market of educational services. The article presents the main features of this interaction and the factors of influence of competence-based approach on the effectiveness of the training of skilled graduates. Special attention is paid to ensuring that the competencies of students in accordance with the needs of employers in the changing conditions of the modern labor market. The article presents the basic concepts of representatives of different schools on the theme of supply and demand in the labor market.
220-222 382
Abstract
The authors prove that in modern conditions the model of university development has changed from universal scientific-educational model to expert-technological model, which reflects the new role of university in constructing regional interactions. The authors argue that the expert-technological model of university development will allow implementing regional strategies of social development on the base of united expert infrastructure in the region, the key role in which will be that of university.
223-226 363
Abstract
The article deals with theoretical aspects of correlation between integration and immigration processes. After the research of current theoretical background related to the international economic integration the authors believe that the so-called triad «integration processes - waves of innovation - migration processes» should be examined individually. That is to say, the dynamics of an inheriting wave of innovation is consistent with the mobility of correlation between scarcity and redundancy of labour supply. This implies expediency of the regulatory action on these processes, including the implementation of the selective immigration policy and reasonable emigration policy, which may be either confirmed or rejected in an econometric framework, making it possible to trace the correlation of the immigration processes and performance of GDP in individual countries, members of integration associations.
227-231 386
Abstract
This article describes the features and priority areas of regional youth policy as an example of Stavropol Territory and Moscow. The theoretical basis of the work is amounted to legal sources that regulate the state youth policy, youth policy in the Stavropol region and Moscow, as well as the analysis of publications of researchers, considering the subject. Based on the analysis the authors offers recommendations to improve organization of the youth work in the territory of the region under study.
232-238 331
Abstract
Developed the model of improving the training of specialists on the basis of accounting processes of improvement of qualification specialist and formation of its competences in extracurricular process. The final list of competencies formed into the model of professional portrait of specialist (PPS). There were systematized and developed methods for assessing competencies of specialists. In particular was proposed: the algorithm for comparative evaluation of specialists based proximity measure its actual set of competencies to the standard of PPS, the mathematical model to describe the growth of competences.
239-242 380
Abstract
The dual training - a new concept for vocational education, which suggests that the training is carried out simultaneously based on educational institution and enterprise. The article analyzes the problems and prospects of implementation of the dual system based on social partnership of universities and enterprises of light industry.


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ISSN 1816-4277 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8415 (Online)