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Vestnik Universiteta

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No 12 (2016)
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DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRY AND REGIONAL MANAGEMENT

5-11 422
Abstract
The article shows that the quality of life of the population control problem has become paramount, and results of the evaluation, describing the current status, dynamics and trends are the basis for the formation of social and economic policy of the Russian Federation subjects. Methodical approaches to the assessment of quality of life. On the example of the Kaluga region held economic and statistical evaluation of the quality of life on the basis of objective indicators.
12-16 389
Abstract
The article is about current state and examines the prospects of growth of domestic machine-tool industry. The results of the state program of growth of the machine-tool were investigated. The basic obstacles to the revival and the normal growth of the machine-tool industry in Russia, especially their impact on the developing situation in the world economic system and in the Russian economy. Recommended number of areas in the mainstreaming and effective solution of problems of revival in the Russian machine-tool industry, requiring a change of management in this area.
17-21 418
Abstract
The author examines the role of information technology in the implementation of institutional reforms in the Kyrgyz Republic, the purpose of which is to build a modern and efficient socio-economic system of the country.
22-25 874
Abstract
The article is devoted to the formation and development of regional economy theory in Russia and abroad. From the standpoint of a systemic approach it the basic concept of the specialization of the regional economy and the most efficient allocation of production. Dana systematize the stages of development of regional economics.
26-31 381
Abstract
The article studies the evolution of the value of Russian entrepreneurship and their interrelation with the incentives of economic management; identified the main stages of development, as well as the institutional, economic and other factors affecting the dynamics of business and entrepreneurial activity in Russia XIX-XX centuries.
32-37 563
Abstract
The article presents the assessment and results of researching of prospects of development of the Russian oilfield services market and Russian oilfield services companies. The analysis of the needs of the oil and gas sector in oilfield services is made. The authors consider the structure and volume of Russian market of services in oil and gas industry. Within the scope of this article the authors highlight the main problems of the oil service industry in Russia.
38-41 381
Abstract
The article focuses on vital problem of improving the business climate and creating the most favorable conditions to attract investors in the Russian Federation regions. Establishment of specialized organizations is being analyzed for the promotion of investments on the basis of the principle «one window» (institutes of the regional development) taking as an example Tula Region Development Corporation. Identified the key problems of regulation of the institutes of the regional development and proposal for the further prospectives of this kind of institutions is given.

ECONOMICS: PROBLEMS, SOLUTIONS AND PROSPECTS

42-47 404
Abstract
The paper considers the most essential characteristics and specifics of corporate information systems development. Authors bring forward the most common problems and reasons of deployment fails, considering its impact of project effectiveness through their own experience of such deployments.
48-50 586
Abstract
The article considers various ways of saving hotel costs in crisis conditions, namely: reduction of expenses on advertising, marketing, participation in exhibitions, reduction of the list of additional services, the failure of customers from a range of services, which reduces cost, optimization of expenses for staff salaries, the sustainable use of water, electricity, heating in hotels and flexible pricing, aimed at maximizing a hotel.
51-54 308
Abstract
Аnnotation. The article deals with issues related to the development of scientific and methodical positions on the ranking of markets of industrial enterprise. Particular attention is paid to the development of economic and mathematical models to justify the selection of management of industrial enterprise sales markets.
55-58 381
Abstract
When carrying out policy of import substitution in pharmaceutical industry first of all it is necessary to pay attention to the problems existing in this industry today. On the basis of the analysis of industry of pharmaceutics in Russia, the authors have revealed the main problems of industry, and also the possible directions of carrying out policy of import substitution are created.
59-64 361
Abstract
The article deals with investigation of questions related to the preparation of initial permissive documentation and its impact on the duration of realization of investment construction projects. In regard to the existing preparation guidelines for initial permissive documentation, authors came to the conclusion that this system has essential shortcomings, and execution terms considerably increase the realization terms of investment-construction projects.
65-68 394
Abstract
At the present stag, in the conditions of toughening of the competition in the world motor vehicles’ market for it there is characteristic not only a complication of trade structure, but also transformation of industry structure. In the article evaluation of the high-quality shifts happening in world automotive industry for the last years is carried out.
69-72 466
Abstract
The European Union (EU) at the present stage tests the period of serious social and economic transformations. Further expansion of the EU goes to an aggravation of internal contradictions between member countries. A possible exit of Great Britain from the EU (Brexit) imposes serious restrictions for further development of economic integration, the present article is devoted to.
73-75 328
Abstract
We present arguments justifying the need to improve the state reserve management system, due to the constantly changing external and internal risks of development of the state, the need for a response to the security threats of the population. The necessity of using adaptable to the conditions of Russian foreign experience in the use of modern instruments commodity interventions on the domestic market, with the purpose of influencing the decline in market prices and their stabilization in the event of special circumstances. The necessity of creating a state reserve information system adequate to the requirements of time.
76-80 366
Abstract
In article the strategy of transport system development and a role of road construction in development of infrastructure, the management concept, a role of a technological transfer in implementation of technologies, the directions of perspective technologies, organizational process of technology transfer from the point of view of functioning of innovative system and forming business processes in the construction organization are considered.

ФИНАНСОВЫЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ

81-84 336
Abstract
In modern conditions of development of economy of the European Union (EU) stabilization of the budget relations is one of the most important aspect of development of the financial sphere of this integration group. In the article the main mechanisms of coordination in the budget sphere and the prospects of its development in the conditions of expansion of the EU are considered.
85-91 318
Abstract
The article examines the origins and development of the railways tariff policy in Russia in the period of transformation toward monetary form of value, highlighted the stages of its evolution, and analyzes the most interesting ideas, concepts and approaches set forth by Russian government officials, academics and business community in the context of national transportation system development.
92-97 497
Abstract
The article describes securities selection methods at formation of an investor’s portfolio comprised of small and medium capitalization. The author examines a liquidity risk of the stocks, by exploring the relationship between supply and demand. In the paper are also discovered peculiarities of the analysis based on financial turnover and auction participants concentration. Being based on the theory of market participants cooperation as well as on personal experience, the author supplements the described analysis tools by recommendations that improve results of securities selection.
98-100 503
Abstract
It is considered problems of improving the organization’s internal control over financial reporting. It is also analyzed the procedure of the organization’s internal control over financial reporting, there are considered the main aspects of accounting financial results.
101-106 330
Abstract
There offer the method of calculation and formula indicators, showing the condition of maintaining a constant ratio a year Z «price / earnings» of acquiring and has been acquired companies or any company on the market, with forecast growth of company profits.
107-111 348
Abstract
The article considers a challenging issue of creating an effective mechanism for attracting foreign investments in the Russian electric power industry. Based on the findings about the shortcomings of the existing mechanisms the author identified the basic requirements that must be met by a new investment mechanism. It proves the importance of phased and multi-scenario planning long-term development strategy of the industry, including stress modeling in assessing the sustainability of projects and the sector as a whole. Using the proposed method of real options in a new investment mechanism can reduce the negative impact from the implementation of shock risks and to provide a systematic approach to the regulation of the industry, which will increase its attractiveness for foreign investors.
112-116 375
Abstract
In the modern structure of the world market of construction services the increasing role is played by services of an industrial construction. Complication of relations between customers and contractors in this market is observed. In this article the main tendencies of attraction of foreign investments in the international market of services of an industrial construction are analysed.
117-120 336
Abstract
Amendments presented as a stimulating measure for software developers did not catch realities of Russian software business and raised a number of questions including expediency of amendments of such stimulation. This article analyses questions business face during its activity and with support of court cases and calculations argues for the need of changes.
121-125 367
Abstract
The article concerns the problems of regional statistics indicators formation on the basis of organizations financial statements data. In the article the features of gross regional product indicator formation based on statement data developed in accordance with IFRS principles are analyzed, estimation schemes of its elements using the profit and loss statement data of the organizations are presented.
126-129 375
Abstract
This article explores the question of sectoral planning costs during the preparation of medical equipment and machinery. Currently, the scope of the production of medical equipment, as one of the fastest growing economy in the Russian manufacturing industries, has its own characteristics. All production plants manufacturing process is preceded by a preparatory stage. We need to study the expected cost-effectiveness of production of new products, study the effectiveness of innovation and investment.

ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ

130-135 529
Abstract
The paper shows and gives justification to the definition «program» which wasn't used earlier in case of state planned economy of the Soviet period, and legislatively snugged at the moment within an economical and managerial profile as a complex of the interconnected projects and actions united by a common goal and coordinated jointly for the purpose of increase in general effectiveness and controllability. In the course of transition of Russia from system of central planning to fundamentals of market economy denial of the plan was observed, and the program became the instrument of state regulation of national economy. In article the analysis of programs as package of measures concerning innovative development of economy of Russia is carried out.
136-138 377
Abstract
The arguments proving the necessity of innovation way of development for Russian industrial companies are presented. Three main directions of forming strategies formation alongside circumstances affecting them are outlined. The main advantages and disadvantages of the suggested strategies are considered.
139-142 620
Abstract
The article deals with the relevance of topics of modernization of personnel management system, and shows the positive effects of the priority directions of the personnel management system. The analysis of innovative management practices in the banking sector and offered Agile project, allowing the Bank to start a large-scale conversion to flexible IT-enterprises that can adapt to rapidly changing environmental conditions.
143-149 369
Abstract
Presents arguments justifying the need of accounting for temporary (temporal) factor in the management of innovation. Given modern interpretation of the innovation process from the standpoint of transdisciplinary scientific approach. The proposed mechanism of formation of the oscillator susceptibility of the entity to innovate.
150-156 500
Abstract
In the modern crisis conditions of development of the world economy contradictions between its globalization and tendencies of distribution of innovations in the national economies accrue. Inadequacy of the benefits received from globalization causes unevenness of social and economic development of the countries. High-quality and quantitative influence of globalization of economies on its modern innovative development is shown in the article.
157-161 449
Abstract
The international experience shows that development of innovative systems and innovative processes in foreign countries is connected with clusterization policy. In the article problems of the organization, forming and development of innovative territorial clusters in the context of need of innovative development of the Russian economy are considered and generalized.
162-168 446
Abstract
In this article the different concepts of innovation, given the interpretation of the definitions provided in the scientific literature. The authors conducted and presents an analysis of innovative development of the enterprise, determines the methods of evaluation of innovative development; disclosed is a phased process innovation in industrial enterprise, highlighted the necessary steps for successful innovation in the enterprise. Are the milieu and the development of innovation, the conditions of formation of the system of innovation in enterprises, as well as diagnostic and detailed methods of estimation of innovative potential of the enterprise, the totality of the various resources, the competitiveness of the enterprise itself.

CURRENT ISSUES OF MANAGEMENT

169-172 523
Abstract
Trade organizations in modern conditions of managing has significantly increased the role of profit. Search of reserves of increase in profit and profitability is possible only on the basis of analysis and economic justification of expenses and income. These categories are the main objects of management accounting in trade. The subject of research is the trade organization. The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of management accounting on the profit growth of the organization. The main scientific-practical result is the formation of control algorithm for profit trade organization. The methodological basis of the research was the views and conclusions formed in scientific works of domestic authors. The conclusions and recommendations presented in the paper, can be used at reading lectures and seminars in management accounting.
173-176 439
Abstract
The arguments substantiating the need for diagnosis of corporate culture in the planning of the merger are presented. The basic levels of the corporate culture development are identified. The main factors influencing the development of the corporate culture are identified. Various scenarios of corporate merger are considered. The effect of differences in corporate cultures on the process of the merger are described.
177-181 559
Abstract
The article discusses the concept of «risk», «uncertainty», «chance» and «probability». The necessity of a risk analysis of the company in management decisions. Analyzed how the risk management of the company, namely the avoidance of risk, risk retention, the risk of transmission, reducing risk. A company's risk management algorithm.
182-184 375
Abstract
The authors of the article examines the key areas of personnel policy in the field of physical culture and sports in accordance with the requirements at the state level. The analysis of the personnel policy of the judo Federation Kursk region and highlighted the main periods of its formation. The complex of measures for further implementation of personnel policy in the field of physical culture and sports.
185-191 723
Abstract
The most important condition of increase of efficiency of activity of the organizations is the high performance staff. Therefore, the question of choosing a method of performance appraisal of employees is of great scientific and practical interest. It is this scientific problem addressed in this article. The author showed the main parameters of the performance appraisal of the staff. Submitted claims to the selection criteria for the performance appraisals of the staff. A comparative analysis of the main methods of performance appraisal of the staff, advantages and disadvantages of each method. The choice of the system of management by objectives as the most quality and effective method of performance appraisal of staff of the organization.
192-198 497
Abstract
The most important condition to improve the quality of governance at all levels is-is competent selection, placement, training and education of personnel. Availability of skilled workers, owning modern methods of management, able to form a team and inspire him to achieve this goal is a major source of increasing efficiency in the use of scarce resources, stabilization, and then the growth of agricultural production on the background of the recession and the decline in commodity agriculture. We used correlation and regression analysis to select the parameters that affect the performance of the chief agronomist and therefore requiring consideration in payroll chief agronomist.
199-201 317
Abstract
The formation of the system of local government in the Russian Federation is contradictory. Development of the basic principles of its functioning was carried out practically in an interactive mode, as evidenced by the significant number of changes in it. The paper examines practical experience in development of regulatory framework of local government in Russia. The experience of the developers of the new system of local government in the system of training of specialists of higher qualification will enhance its effectiveness.

СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ СТРУКТУРЫ, ИНСТИТУТЫ И ПРОЦЕССЫ

202-207 572
Abstract
The analysis of the results of empirical research of burnout level and preferable coping strategies among tax officers is presented. The features of burnout and its components manifestation, depending on the length of service of tax inspectors are considered. The distribution of the severity of the preferable coping strategies depending on professional activity duration is analyzed.
208-212 563
Abstract
The article deals with the concept of image and business reputation, proves the necessity of creating and maintaining of a positive image in modern organizations, including state structures. There demonstrated the research of the different ways and channels of communication used in creating the image of socially responsible company by means of social advertising. The article regards the role and the place of communication in building and maintaining the image of the organization.
213-218 456
Abstract
The article discusses issues related to international hire of domestic cinema in the period of Stagnation, as well as procurement policy in the field of cinema. These issues were dealt with such organization as «Sovexportfilm». This period is characterized by a number of difficulties in the field of export-import relationship, caused by the reasons of objective nature (for example the «Сold war» between the USSR and the USA), and the subjective relevance to the problems within the Soviet film industry (the decline of the artistic and technical level will domestic movie).
219-222 394
Abstract
The article discusses a number of theoretical directions in the study of professional development. The principal ideas, inherent in those theories, compare to the modern approach to the professional development of the staff of organization in Russian sociology. The conclusions of the work clearly indicate the need for priority focus on the identity of the employee and his social characteristics in the process of organizing professional development of the staff of the organization.
223-229 379
Abstract
The article is devoted to the actual problem of generalizing the characteristics of the educational system. It discusses the methodological and organizational problems of statistical research of the educational system. The problems of adaptation of international standards to the Russian statistical practice.


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ISSN 1816-4277 (Print)
ISSN 2686-8415 (Online)